Iimfuno zokusingqongileyo zokupakisha ziphuculwe, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwephepha lokupakisha kwiinkalo ezininzi kwixesha elizayo kuninzi ngakumbi.
1, Umzi-mveliso wephepha uyarisayikilishwa.
Ishishini lokupakisha iphepha lithathwe njengeshishini elizinzileyo elibangela ukuba iphepha liphinde lisetyenziswe.
Kule mihla, ukupakishwa kunokubonwa kuyo yonke indawo ebomini bethu. Zonke iintlobo zeemveliso zinemibala kwaye ziyahluka ngobume. Into yokuqala ebamba amehlo abathengi kukupakishwa kweemveliso. Kwinkqubo yokuphuhliswa kwayo yonke imboni yokupakisha, ukupakishwa kwephepha, njengento yokupakisha eqhelekileyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla. Nangona "ukuthintelwa kweplastiki" kuhlala kufunwa, ukupakishwa kwephepha kunokuthiwa yinto eninzi yokusingqongileyo.
2.Kutheni kufuneka sisebenzise ukupakishwa kwephepha?
Ingxelo yeBhanki yehlabathi yabonisa ukuba iTshayina lelona lizwe livelisa inkunkuma ehlabathini. Ngo-2010, ngokweenkcukacha-manani ze-China Urban Environmental Sanitation Association, i-China ivelisa iitoni ezimalunga ne-1 yebhiliyoni yenkunkuma minyaka le, kubandakanywa iitoni ze-400 yezigidi zenkunkuma yasekhaya kunye ne-500 yezigidi zeetoni zenkunkuma yokwakha.
Ngoku phantse zonke iintlobo zaselwandle zinezingcolisi zeplastiki emizimbeni yazo. NakwiMariana Trench, iiPCB zeplastiki zekhemikhali ekrwada (polychlorinated biphenyls) zifunyenwe.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwe-PCB kumashishini kubangele ingxaki yehlabathi jikelele.I-polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) i-carcinogens, ekulula ukuyiqokelela kwizicubu ze-adipose, ezibangela ubuchopho, isikhumba kunye nezifo ze-visceral, kwaye zichaphazela i-nervous, inzala kunye ne-immune system. Ii-PCBs zinokubangela izifo ezingaphaya kwamashumi amabini abantu, kwaye zinokosulela kwi-fetus nge-placenta kamama okanye ukuncancisa. Emva kwamashumi eminyaka, uninzi lwamaxhoba asenayo ityhefu engenakukhutshwa.
Le nkunkuma yeplastiki ibuyela kwikhonkco lakho lokutya ngendlela engabonakaliyo. Ezi plastiki zihlala ziqulethe i-carcinogens kunye nezinye iikhemikhali, ezilula ukuba zibe nempembelelo eyonakalisayo kwimpilo yabantu. Ukongeza ekuguqulweni kweekhemikhali, iiplastiki ziya kungena emzimbeni wakho ngenye indlela kwaye ziqhubeke zibeka impilo yakho engozini.
Ukupakishwa kwamaphepha yeyepakethe "eluhlaza". Yindalo esingqongileyo kwaye inokuphinda isetyenziswe. Ngokuqwalasela ukukhuselwa kwendalo, iibhokisi zekhadibhodi ziya kuthandwa ngakumbi ngabathengi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-09-2021